史上最全鋼結(jié)構(gòu)專業(yè)英語介紹，吐血推薦！
A
acceptable quality 合格質(zhì)量
acceptance lot 驗收批量
aciera 鋼材
admixture 外加劑
against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strength bolted connection
高強(qiáng)度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系數(shù)
aggregate 骨料
air content 含氣量
air-dried timber 氣干材
allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall or
column 砌體墻、柱容許高厚比
allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 鋼構(gòu)件容許長細(xì)比
allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member 受壓木構(gòu)件容許長細(xì)比
allowable stress range of fatigue 疲勞容許應(yīng)力幅
allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 鋼筋拉應(yīng)變限值
allowable value of crack width 裂縫寬度容許值
allowable value of deflection of structural member 構(gòu)件撓度容許值
allowable value of deflection of timber bending member 受彎木構(gòu)件撓度容許值
allowable value of deformation of steel member 鋼構(gòu)件變形容許值
allowable value of deformation of structural member 構(gòu)件變形容許值
allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure
抗震結(jié)構(gòu)層間位移角限值
amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系數(shù)
anchorage 錨具
anchorage length of steel bar 鋼筋錨固長度
approval analysis during construction stage 施工階段驗算
arch 拱
arch with tie rod 拉捍拱
arch—shaped roof truss 拱形屋架
area of shear plane 剪面面積
area of transformed section 換算截面面積
aseismic design 建筑抗震設(shè)計
assembled monolithic concrete structure 裝配整體式混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)
automatic welding 自動焊接
auxiliary steel bar 架立鋼筋
B
backfilling plate 墊板
balanced depth of compression zone 界限受壓區(qū)高度
balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距
bar splice 鋼筋接頭
bark pocket 夾皮
batten plate 綴板
beam 次梁
bearing plane of notch 齒承壓面
bearing plate 支承板
bearing stiffener 支承加勁肋
bent-up steel bar 彎起鋼筋
block 砌塊
block masonry 砌塊砌體
block masonry structure 砌塊砌體結(jié)構(gòu)
blow hole 氣孔
board 板材
bolt 螺栓
bolted connection (鋼結(jié)構(gòu))螺栓連接
bolted joint (木結(jié)構(gòu))螺栓連接
bolted steel structure 螺栓連接鋼結(jié)構(gòu)
bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘結(jié)預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)
bow 順彎
brake member 制動構(gòu)件
breadth of wall between windows 窗間墻寬度
brick masonry 磚砌體
brick masonry column 磚砌體柱
brick masonry structure 磚砌體結(jié)構(gòu)
brick masonry wall 磚砌體墻
broad—leaved wood 闊葉樹材
building structural materials 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)材料
building structural unit 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)單元
building structure 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)
built—up steel column 格構(gòu)式鋼柱
bundled tube structure 成束筒結(jié)構(gòu)
burn—through 燒穿
butt connection 對接
butt joint 對接
butt weld 對接焊縫
C
calculating area of compression member 受壓構(gòu)件計算面積
calculating overturning point 計算傾覆點
calculation of load-carrying capacity of member 構(gòu)件承載能力計算
camber of structural member 結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)件起拱
cantilever beam 挑梁
cap of reinforced concrete column 鋼筋混凝土柱帽
carbonation of concrete 混凝土碳化
cast-in—situ concrete slab column structure 現(xiàn)澆板柱結(jié)構(gòu)
cast-in—situ concrete structure 現(xiàn)澆混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)
cavitation 孔洞
cavity wall 空斗墻
cement 水泥
cement content 水泥含量
cement mortar 水泥砂漿
characteriseic value of live load on floor or roof 樓面、屋面活荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值
characteristi cvalue o fwindload 風(fēng)荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值
characteristic value of concrete compressive strength
混凝土軸心抗壓強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值
characteristic value of concrete tensile strength 混凝土軸心抗拉標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值
characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength
混凝土立方體抗壓強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值
characteristic value of earthquake action 地震作用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值
characteristic value of horizontal crane load 吊車水平荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值
characteristic value of masonry strength 砌體強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值
characteristic value of permanent action· 永久作用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值
characteristic value of snowload 雪荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值
characteristic value of strength of steel 鋼材強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值
characteristic value of strength of steel bar 鋼筋強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值
characteristic value of uniformly distributed live load 均布活標(biāo)載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值
characteristic value of variable action 可變作用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值
characteristic value of vertical crane load 吊車豎向荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值
charaeteristic value of material strength 材料強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值
checking section of log structural member·， 原木構(gòu)件計算截面
chimney 煙囪
circular double—layer suspended cable 圓形雙層懸索
circular single—layer suspended cable 圓形單層懸索
circumferential weld 環(huán)形焊縫
classfication for earthquake—resistance of buildings 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)抗震設(shè)防類別
clear height 凈高
clincher 扒釘
coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loaded steel memher(beam-column)鋼壓彎構(gòu)件等效彎矩系數(shù)
cold bend inspection of steelbar 冷彎試驗
cold drawn bar 冷拉鋼筋
cold drawn wire 冷拉鋼絲
cold—formed thin—walled sectionsteel 冷彎薄壁型鋼
cold-formed thin-walled steel structure 冷彎薄壁型鋼結(jié)構(gòu)
cold—rolled deformed bar 冷軋帶肋鋼筋
column bracing 柱間支撐
combination value of live load on floor or roof 樓面、屋面活荷載組合值
compaction 密實度
compliance control 合格控制
composite brick masonry member 組合磚砌體構(gòu)件
composite floor system 組合樓蓋
composite floor with profiled steel sheet 壓型鋼板樓板
composite mortar 混合砂漿
composite roof truss 組合屋架
compostle member 組合構(gòu)件
compound stirrup 復(fù)合箍筋
compression member with large eccentricity· 大偏心受壓構(gòu)件
compression member with small eccentricity· 小偏心受壓構(gòu)件
compressive strength at an angle with slope of grain 斜紋承壓強(qiáng)度
compressive strength perpendicular to grain 橫紋承壓強(qiáng)度
concentration of plastic deformation 塑性變形集中
conceptual earthquake—resistant design 建筑抗震概念設(shè)計
concrete 混凝土
concrete column 混凝土柱
concrete consistence 混凝土稠度
concrete floded—plate structure 混凝土折板結(jié)構(gòu)
concrete foundation 混凝土基礎(chǔ)
concrete mix ratio 混凝土配合比
concrete wall 混凝土墻
concrete-filled steel tubular member 鋼管混凝土構(gòu)件
conifer 針葉樹材
coniferous wood 針葉樹材
connecting plate 連接板
connection 連接
connections of steel structure 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)連接
connections of timber structure 木結(jié)構(gòu)連接
consistency of mortar 砂漿稠度
constant cross—section column 等截面柱
construction and examination concentrated load 施工和檢修集中荷載
continuous weld 連續(xù)焊縫
core area of section 截面核芯面積
core tube supported structure 核心筒懸掛結(jié)構(gòu)
corrosion of steel bar 鋼筋銹蝕
coupled wall 連肢墻
coupler 連接器
coupling wall—beam 連梁
coupling wall—column... 墻肢
coursing degree of mortar 砂漿分層度
cover plate 蓋板
covered electrode 焊條
crack 裂縫
crack resistance 抗裂度
crack width 裂縫寬度
crane girder 吊車梁
crane load 吊車荷載
creep of concrete 混凝土徐變
crook 橫彎
cross beam 井字梁
cup 翹彎
curved support 弧形支座
cylindrical brick arch 磚筒拱
D
decay 腐朽
decay prevention of timber structure 木結(jié)構(gòu)防腐
defect in timber 木材缺陷
deformation analysis 變形驗算
degree of gravity vertical for structure or structural member 結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)件垂直度
degree of gravity vertical forwall surface 墻面垂直度
degree of plainness for structural memer 構(gòu)件平整度
degree of plainness for wall surface 墻面平整度
depth of compression zone 受壓區(qū)高度
depth of neutral axis 中和軸高度
depth of notch 齒深
design of building structures 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計
design value of earthquake-resistant strength of materials 材料抗震強(qiáng)度設(shè)計值
design value of load—carrying capacity of members 構(gòu)件承載能力設(shè)計值
designations 0f steel 鋼材牌號
designvalue of material strength 材料強(qiáng)度設(shè)計值
destructive test 破損試驗
detailing reintorcement 構(gòu)造配筋
detailing requirements 構(gòu)造要求
diamonding 菱形變形
diaphragm 橫隔板
dimensional errors 尺寸偏差
distribution factor of snow pressure 屋面積雪分布系數(shù)
dogspike 扒釘
double component concrete column 雙肢柱
dowelled joint 銷連接
down-stayed composite beam 下?lián)问浇M合粱
ductile frame 延性框架
dynamic design 動態(tài)設(shè)計
E
earthquake-resistant design 抗震設(shè)計
earthquake-resistant detailing requirements 抗震構(gòu)造要求
effective area of fillet weld 角焊縫有效面積
effective depth of section 截面有效高度
effective diameter of bolt or high-strength bolt 螺栓(或高強(qiáng)度螺栓)有效直徑
effective height 計算高度
effective length 計算長度
effective length of fillet weld 角焊縫有效計算長度
effective length of nail 釘有效長度
effective span 計算跨度
effective supporting length at end of beam 梁端有效支承長度
effective thickness of fillet weld 角焊縫有效厚度
elastic analysis scheme 彈性方案
elastic foundation beam 彈性地基梁
elastic foundation plate 彈性地基板
elastically supported continuous girder 彈性支座連續(xù)梁
elasticity modulus of materials 材料彈性模量
elongation rate 伸長率
embeded parts 預(yù)埋件
enhanced coefficient of local bearing strength of materials 局部抗壓強(qiáng)度提高系數(shù)
entrapped air 含氣量
equilibrium moisture content 平衡含水率
equivalent slenderness ratio 換算長細(xì)比
equivalent uniformly distributed live load 等效均布活荷載
etlectlve cross—section area of high-strength bolt 高強(qiáng)度螺栓的有效截面積
ettectlve cross—section area of bolt 螺栓有效截面面積
euler's critical load 歐拉臨界力
euler's critical stress 歐拉臨界應(yīng)力
excessive penetration 塌陷
F
fiber concrete 纖維混凝仁
filler plate 填板門
fillet weld 角焊縫
final setting time 終凝時間
finger joint 指接
fired common brick 燒結(jié)普通磚
fish eye 白點
fish—belly beam 角腹式梁
fissure 裂縫
flexible connection 柔性連接
flexural rigidity of section 截面彎曲剛度
flexural stiffness of member 構(gòu)件抗彎剛度
floor plate 樓板
floor system 樓蓋
four sides(edges)supported plate 四邊支承板
frame structure 框架結(jié)構(gòu)
frame tube structure 單框筒結(jié)構(gòu)
frame tube structure 框架—簡體結(jié)構(gòu)
frame with sidesway 有側(cè)移框架
frame without sidesway 無側(cè)移框架
frange plate 翼緣板
friction coefficient of masonry 砌體摩擦系數(shù)
full degree of mortar at bed joint 砂漿飽滿度
function of acceptance 驗收函數(shù)
G
gang nail plate joint 釘板連接
glue used for structural timberg 木結(jié)構(gòu)用膠
glued joint 膠合接頭
glued laminated timber 層板膠合木
glued laminated timber structure 層板膠合結(jié)構(gòu)
grider 主梁
grip 夾具
grith weld 環(huán)形焊縫
groove 坡口
gusset plate 節(jié)點板
H
hanger 吊環(huán)
hanging steel bar 吊筋
heartwood 心材
heat tempering bar 熱處理鋼筋
height variation factor of wind pressure 風(fēng)壓高度變化系數(shù)
heliral weld 螺旋形僻縫
high—strength bolt 高強(qiáng)度螺栓
high—strength bolt with large hexagon bea 大六角頭高強(qiáng)度螺栓
high—strength bolted bearing type join 承壓型高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接，
high—strength bolted connection 高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接
high—strength bolted friction—type joint 摩擦型高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接
high—strength holted steel slsteel structure 高強(qiáng)螺栓連接鋼結(jié)構(gòu)
hinge support 鉸軸支座
hinged connection 鉸接
hlngeless arch 無鉸拱
hollow brick 空心磚
hollow ratio of masonry unit 塊體空心率
honeycomb 蜂窩
hook 彎鉤
hoop 箍筋
hot—rolled deformed bar 熱軋帶肋鋼筋
hot—rolled plain bar 熱軋光圓鋼筋
hot-rolled section steel 熱軋型鋼
hunched beam 加腋梁
I
impact toughness 沖擊韌性
impermeability 抗?jié)B性
inclined section 斜截面
inclined stirrup 斜向箍筋
incomplete penetration 未焊透
incomplete tusion 未溶合
incompletely filled groove 未焊滿
indented wire 刻痕鋼絲
influence coefficient for load—bearing capacity of compression member 受壓構(gòu)件承載能力影響系數(shù)
influence coefficient for spacial action 空間性能影響系數(shù)
initial control 初步控制
insect prevention of timber structure 木結(jié)構(gòu)防蟲
inspection for properties of glue used in structural member 結(jié)構(gòu)用膠性能檢驗
inspection for properties of masnory units 塊體性能檢驗
inspection for properties of mortar 砂漿性能檢驗
inspection for properties of steelbar 鋼筋性能檢驗
integral prefabricated prestressed concrete slab—column structure 整體預(yù)應(yīng)力板柱結(jié)構(gòu)
intermediate stiffener 中間加勁肋
intermittent weld 斷續(xù)焊縫
J
joint of reinforcement 鋼筋接頭
K
key joint 鍵連接
kinetic design 動態(tài)設(shè)計
knot 節(jié)子(木節(jié))
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